Cerebrospinal fluid TNF-α, regional degree centrality, and depressive symptoms after herpes simplex encephalitis: a cross-sectional observational study

03 Nov 2026 0 comments

CONCLUSION: In HSE survivors, elevated CSF TNF-α and altered functional brain network organization were associated with depressive symptoms. The regional pattern is exploratory and should not be interpreted as specific to a primary depressive disorder, independent of neurological sequelae, or causal. Longitudinal studies are needed to determine temporal relationships, compartmental inflammatory correlates, and clinical relevance.

Source: PubMed - functional neurological disorder Published 03 Nov 2026 Imported 03 Nov 2026 Relevancy: Not reviewed

Read the article

Comments

No comments yet.

Unrestricted

All comments are reviewed before being published. Most comments are approved unless they are clearly inappropriate or unsafe.

Comments

Leave a comment