Age and treatment class modify inflammatory risk after disease-modifying therapy discontinuation in older people with MS

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WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPIC

  • Discontinuation of disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) in multiple sclerosis (MS) can be followed by inflammatory reactivation, even in older patients, but the age threshold at which this risk becomes substantially attenuated remains unclear.

  • WHAT THIS STUDY ADDS

  • In this propensity score-matched, prospective cohort of people with MS aged โ‰ฅ50 years, inflammatory outcomes after DMT discontinuation vary by age and treatment mechanism, with attenuation of risk in individuals aged >60 years and among those discontinuing anti-CD20 therapies.

  • HOW THIS STUDY MIGHT AFFECT RESEARCH, PRACTICE OR POLICY

  • Age and treatment mechanism may help inform individualised risk stratification when considering DMT discontinuation in older people with MS.

  • Introduction

    The proportion of older people with multiple sclerosis (MS) is steadily increasing,1 likely due to better prognosis,2 advances in disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) and expanded access...

    Source: JNNP - Current Issue ยท Published 13 Oct 2026 ยท Imported 17 Oct 2026

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